The discovery of the Groningen gas field in the Netherlands in 1959 prompted attention to explore its extension in the North Sea. The first exploration results in the North Sea were the discovery of several structural gas fields, including the West Sole gas field in 1965, and by 1972 a pipeline network had been completed, allowing supply to domestic consumers to begin. In 1970, the first North Sea oil field, Ekofisk, was discovered in Norwegian waters, and within a short period of time several oil fields were discovered along the median line between Norway, the UK and Denmark. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
1959年にオランダのフローニンゲン・ガス田が発見されたのを契機として,北海におけるその延長部の探鉱が注目を集めるに至った。北海における最初の探鉱成果は65年に発見されたウェスト・ソールWest Soleガス田をはじめとするいくつかの構造性ガス田の発見であり,72年までにはパイプライン網の完成によって国内消費者への供給が開始された。1970年にはノルウェー海域で最初の北海油田エコフィスクEkofiskが発見され,その後短期間内にノルウェー,イギリス,デンマークの中間線沿いにいくつかの油田が発見された。
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