A scholar of the Vaisheshika school in India, circa 450-500. He wrote a commentary on the Vaisheshika sutra, the fundamental text of the school, entitled Padārthadharma-saṅgraha (Outline of Principles and Laws), also known as Praśastapāda-bhāṣya. In this work he clarified the six principles, incorporated the presiding deity into the system, and developed a theory of knowledge, exerting a decisive influence on the system of the Vaisheshika school and the Nyāya school in later generations. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
450‐500ころ インドのバイシェーシカ学派の学匠。この学派の根本経典である《バイシェーシカ・スートラ》に対して,綱要書ともいうべき注釈書《諸原理と法との綱要(パダールタダルマ・サングラハPadārthadharma‐saṅgraha)》(別名《プラシャスタパーダ・バーシヤPraśastapāda‐bhāṣya》)を著した。この中で彼は,六原理を明確化し,主宰神を体系の中に組み入れ,知識論を整備し,後世の同学派,ならびにニヤーヤ学派の体系に決定的な影響を及ぼした。 出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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