A game similar to ice hockey, played in limited areas such as Scandinavia and the Baltic countries. It is said to have originated in England in the late 18th century and became the prototype of ice hockey. Players wear skates and handle a tennis ball-sized ball with a curved stick. A match is played between two teams of 8 to 11 players each, and each team aims for the other team's goal and competes to score the most points within a certain time. The game lasts for 45 minutes each. The size of the rink used as the playing field varies, but generally a larger rink than that used in ice hockey is used. The goalkeeper does not use a stick, but uses his hands and body to protect the goal. Also, playing behind the goalposts is prohibited. There are many rules common to soccer, such as free strokes and penalty strokes being awarded to the opposing team depending on the severity of the foul and the place where the foul was committed. Players can be substituted freely. Bundy |
スカンジナビア,バルト諸国などかぎられた地域で行なわれているアイスホッケーに似た競技。起源は 18世紀後半のイギリスで,アイスホッケーの原型になったといわれる。選手はスケート靴を着用し,先端の曲がったスティックでテニスボール大のボールを扱う。試合は1チーム8~11人構成の2チームで行なわれ,互いに相手チームのゴールをねらい,一定時間内での得点を競う。試合時間は前・後半各 45分間。競技場となるリンクの大きさはまちまちだが,一般的にアイスホッケーより広いリンクが使われる。ゴールキーパーはスティックを使わず,手や体を使ってゴールを守る。また,ゴールポストの背後でのプレーは禁じられている。反則の程度,反則を犯した場所により,相手側にフリーストロークやペナルティストロークが与えられるなど,サッカーに共通したルールも多い。選手の交代は自由。
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