One of the Neolithic cultures in Mesopotamia. The Hassuna site in northern Iraq is used as the standard. It was an early agricultural culture, a step further from the Jarmo period, in which round or square mud-brick houses were built, with hearths and storage pits inside. Agricultural tools such as mallet-shaped stone hoes were distinctive. They also hunted and raised livestock, and painted pottery and inscribed pottery can be found. The culture is estimated to date to the middle of the 6th millennium BC. →Related article Tel Halah Source : Heibonsha Encyclopedia About MyPedia Information |
メソポタミアの新石器時代文化の一つ。北イラクのハッスナHassuna遺跡を標準とする。ジャルモ期から一歩進んだ初期農耕文化で,円形あるいは方形の日乾煉瓦造の家が作られ,中には,炉や貯蔵穴などが設けられた。農具では撥(ばち)形の石鍬(いしぐわ)が特徴。狩猟も営み,家畜の飼育も行われ,彩文土器(彩陶),刻文土器がみられる。年代は前6千年紀の中葉と推定される。 →関連項目テル・ハラフ 出典 株式会社平凡社百科事典マイペディアについて 情報 |
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