Na-lan Xing-de (English spelling)

Japanese: 納蘭性徳 - のうらんせいとく（英語表記）Na-lan Xing-de

[Born] 12th year of Shunzhi (1655)
[Died] Kangxi 24 (1685)
A Chinese literati in the early Qing Dynasty. Born in Liaoyang. Style name: Rong Ruo. A descendant of the Manchu Zhenghuangqi family, he was a member of the royal family of the Qing Dynasty. In the 15th year of the Kangxi era (1676), he passed the Jinshi examination. He was promoted to the first rank of guard and served as a close aide to Emperor Kangxi, but died of illness at an early age. He enjoyed learning and wrote works such as "The Chinshi Jishu Suifai (A Compendium of the Chen Family's Writings on Rites)." He is also credited with editing "The Tongzhitang Jingjie (Classical Writings of the Classical Writings of the Song and Yuan Dynasties)," a collection of theories by Confucian scholars from the Song and Yuan dynasties, but in fact it was his teacher, Xu Qianxue, who wrote it. He was well known as a poet, and together with Zhu Yizun and Chen Weisong, he pioneered the revival of ci in the early Qing Dynasty. He was an expert in short stories, with the Five Dynasties and Northern Song as his roots, and his ci exudes a melancholy that has been described as extremely gentle in its fresh expressions that are not bound by rules or classics. His works include the poetry collection "Tsūshidōshū" (20 volumes), the poetry collection "Dinsui Kotobasho" (2 volumes), and "Naranshi" (5 volumes).

Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information

Japanese:

[生]順治12(1655)
[没]康煕24(1685)
中国，清初の文人。遼陽の人。字，容若。満州正黄旗の家柄で，清朝王家の一族。康煕 15 (1676) 年進士に及第。一等侍衛に進み康煕帝の側近に仕えて寵愛を受けたが早く病没した。学問を好み『礼記陳氏集説補正』などの著がある。また宋，元代の儒者の学説を集めた『通志堂経解』の編者となっているが，実際は師の徐乾学の手に成る。詞人としての名が高く，朱彝尊 (しゅいそん) ，陳維崧 (ちんいすう) らとともに清初の詞の復興のさきがけをなした。五代，北宋を宗として小令 (短編) に長じ，その詞は規律，典故に拘束されない清新な表現のうちに凄婉と評される哀愁を漂わせる。詩文集『通志堂集』 (20巻) ，詞集『飲水詞鈔』 (2巻) ，『納蘭詞』 (5巻) などがある。

出典　ブリタニカ国際大百科事典小項目事典ブリタニカ国際大百科事典小項目事典について　情報

<<: Efficiency (English spelling)

>>: Agricultural land area