An order issued based on a law or a higher order. Under the current constitution, a Cabinet Order cannot establish penalties without delegation of law (Article 73 of the Constitution). There are also orders (ministerial ordinances) issued based on Cabinet Orders. Unlike executive orders, they can establish new rights and obligations, but exceeding the limits of delegation and so-called blank check delegation are not permitted. → Related topics Delegated legislation | Imperial decree | Independent order Source : Heibonsha Encyclopedia About MyPedia Information |
法律または上位の命令に基づいて発せられる命令。現行憲法下では政令は法律の委任がなければ罰則を設けることができないと定められているのがその根拠(憲法73条)。政令に基づいて発せられる命令(省令)もある。執行命令とは異なり新たな権利義務を設定できるが,委任の限界をこえることや,いわゆる白紙委任は許されない。 →関連項目委任立法|勅令|独立命令 出典 株式会社平凡社百科事典マイペディアについて 情報 |
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