This book was written by Hoashi Banri (1778-1852), a chief retainer of the Hiji clan in Bungo Province (Oita Prefecture). It was written in 1844 (the first year of the Koka era). It consists of three parts: the royal family, the Tokugawa shogunate, and the feudal lords. The first book on the Royal Family was a book of economics that recommended the Imperial Court be in charge of education, culture, and music, and in the area of education, it recommended working to promote Confucianism, Dutch studies, Buddhist studies, and Japanese studies (national learning).The second book on the Tokugawa shogunate was in charge of politics and criminal law, and in order to establish a strong centralized system, it recommended the adoption of various reforms and new policies such as the placement of fudai daimyo, the tribute system, the monetary system, urban planning, the education system, measures for temples, foreign trade, and the development of border areas (Ezo and Karafuto), as well as active measures to defend against foreign invasion.The third book on the feudal lords was a book of economics that recommended the reform of feudal domain governments that were in disarray due to luxury, separation between lords and vassals, the renewal of feudal domain governments that were in disarray due to rampant corruption and bribery, the abolition of samurai living in local areas, and the abolition of residences at storehouses in Edo and Osaka. He was well versed in Japanese and Chinese studies as well as Dutch studies, and was knowledgeable and knowledgeable. Moreover, his arguments were based on his experience and achievements as a chief retainer, and although he was strongly influenced by Arai Hakuseki and Ogyu Sorai, he also had many original ideas, such as a plan for the restoration of the Imperial Court. His works are collected in "Hoashi Banri Zenshu, Vol. 1" and "Nihon Keizai Sosho" 22. [Michio Miyazaki] "Hoashizu Nanji's "Hoashi Mari" (1966, Yoshikawa Kobunkan)" Source: Shogakukan Encyclopedia Nipponica About Encyclopedia Nipponica Information | Legend |
豊後(ぶんご)国(大分県)日出(ひじ)藩の家老帆足万里(ほあしばんり)(1778―1852)の著書。1844年(弘化1)執筆。王室、覇府(はふ)、諸侯の3編からなる。王室第一では、朝廷が文教と礼楽とを担当し、文教では儒学をはじめ蘭学(らんがく)、仏教学、和学(国学)の振興に努めることを、覇府第二では、幕府が政刑を担当し、強力な中央集権制確立のため譜代(ふだい)大名の配置、貢租制、貨幣制度、都市計画、学制、寺院対策、外国貿易、辺地(蝦夷(えぞ)、樺太(からふと))開拓などの諸改革および新政策採用と、積極的な外国の侵略防備策を、諸侯第三では、奢侈(しゃし)や主従間の隔離、不正と賄賂(わいろ)の横行により乱れた藩政の刷新、武士土着と江戸留守居(るすい)・大坂蔵屋敷(くらやしき)留守居の廃止などを勧告した経世の書。和・漢学のほか蘭学にも通じて博学多識、しかも家老としての経験と実績を踏まえた論策で、新井白石(あらいはくせき)、荻生徂徠(おぎゅうそらい)の影響が強いが、朝廷復興策など創見も多い。『帆足万里全集 上巻』『日本経済叢書(そうしょ)』22などに所収。 [宮崎道生] 『帆足図南次著『帆足万里』(1966・吉川弘文館)』 出典 小学館 日本大百科全書(ニッポニカ)日本大百科全書(ニッポニカ)について 情報 | 凡例 |
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