In the history of world cinema, Denmark is known first as the country that gave birth to kisses and vamps, and then as the country that gave birth to Carl Dreyer, a great director worthy of the name of a master. In 1906, Nordisk, one of the world's first major film companies, was founded by Ole Olsen, and the country entered its first golden age in the 1910s. High society melodramas about adultery and crime by directors such as August Blom and Urban Gad brought "two indispensable elements, the vamp and the kiss," to the movies, and were a huge success around the world (according to Georges Sador's History of Cinema, the reaction was so great that "the lips touched each other sensually for a long time, and the woman, in ecstasy, threw her head back," which caused a scandal around the world). Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
世界映画史上,デンマークはまず,接吻とバンプvampを生んだ国として知られ,次いでカール・ドライヤーという巨匠の名に値する大監督を生んだ国として評価される。 1906年に世界で最初のメジャー(大手)の映画会社の一つ,ノルディスク社がオーレ・オルセンによって創立され,10年代には早くも最初の黄金時代を迎える。アウグスト・ブロムAugust Blom,ウアバン・ガーズUrban Gadといった監督による姦通と犯罪の社交界メロドラマが〈妖婦(バンプ)と接吻という二つの欠くべからざる要素〉を映画にもたらし,世界中で大成功を収めた(ジョルジュ・サドール《世界映画史》によれば〈唇と唇が長々と官能的に触れ合い,恍惚となった女性は顔を後ろにのけぞらせた〉ので世界中でスキャンダルになるというほどの反響だったという)。
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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