Radiation emitted by the atmosphere or the earth's surface. Most of it is infrared radiation with wavelengths longer than 4 μm. The ground and atmosphere are heated by solar radiation, but at the same time are cooled by infrared radiation, so they maintain a heat balance. 95% of the radiation from the earth's surface is absorbed by the atmosphere, and 64% of the radiation emitted by the atmosphere is absorbed by the earth's surface, with the remaining 5% and 36%, respectively, escaping into the atmosphere. → Related topics Meteorological satellites | Atmospheric radiation Source : Heibonsha Encyclopedia About MyPedia Information |
大気または地表面の出す放射。大部分は4μmより波長の長い赤外放射。地面や大気は日射によって暖められるが,一方では赤外放射により冷却されるため熱収支を保っている。地表面からの放射の95%は大気に吸収され,大気の出す放射の64%は地表面に吸収され,それぞれの残りの5%と36%が大気外に逃げ去る。 →関連項目気象衛星|大気放射 出典 株式会社平凡社百科事典マイペディアについて 情報 |
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