A museum in Istanbul, Turkey. Founded in 1846 and opened to the public in 1875. Collections were started by Field Marshal Ahmad Pasa, and the museum mainly displays artifacts excavated within the former Ottoman Empire. It houses relics from the Sumerian, Akkadian, Hittite, Assyrian, Egyptian, Urartian, Greek, Roman, and Byzantine periods, as well as 45,000 books. There are also many historical documents such as clay tablet documents from the Sumerian period, and inscriptions and inscriptions from the Byzantine period. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
トルコ,イスタンブールにある博物館。1846年創設され,1875年に公開された。陸軍元帥アフマド・パサによって収集が開始され,かつてのオスマン帝国領土内の出土品を中心に陳列している。シュメール,アッカド,ヒッタイト,アッシリア,エジプト,ウラルトゥ,ギリシア,ローマ,ビザンチン時代の遺品や 4万5000冊の書籍を収蔵。シュメール時代の粘土板文書,ビザンチン時代の碑文,銘文などの史料も多い。
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