A theater in Moscow, Russia. It was founded in 1964 in the liberalized atmosphere following the criticism of Stalin, by director Lyubimov and young actors who graduated from the Vakhtangov Theater University. As socialist realism was gaining ground, the theater boldly revived and developed the methods of Soviet avant-garde art from the 1920s, such as those of Meyerhold, which had been criticized for being formalistic, and developed theatrical activities that harshly criticized the current situation by reviewing communism from a perspective that went back to its origins, and its theatrical vitality has attracted worldwide attention. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
ロシア,モスクワにある劇場。1964年スターリン批判後の自由化の雰囲気の中で,演出家リュビーモフを中心にワフタンゴフ劇場付属演劇大学卒業の若い俳優によって創立された。社会主義リアリズムが確立されていくなかで,形式主義と批判されていたメイエルホリドなど,1920年代のソ連前衛芸術の方法を大胆に復活,発展させ,共産主義をその原点に立ち返った視点から見直す厳しい現状批判の演劇活動を展開し,その演劇的活力は世界的に注目を集めている。
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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