Zeeman, Pieter

Japanese: ゼーマン(英語表記)Zeeman, Pieter
Zeeman, Pieter
Born: May 25, 1865, Sonnemeer
Died October 9, 1943 in Amsterdam. Dutch physicist. Studied under H. Kammerlingh Onnes and H. Lorentz at Leiden University, where he was a lecturer (1890), and a professor at the University of Amsterdam (1900). In 1896, he discovered the Zeeman effect, which is the splitting of spectral lines from a light source placed in a strong magnetic field. This was considered to be proof of Lorentz's theory of the electron. In 1902, he was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics together with Lorentz.

Zeeman
Zeman, Karel

Born: November 3, 1910, Ostromer
Died: April 5, 1989. Gottwaldov was a Czechoslovakian film director. Known for his unique style, he produced a series of puppet animations starring a protagonist named Mr. Prokouk, Inspiration (1948) which used glasswork as a material, and Vynález Zkázy (57) which incorporated the feel of copperplate illustrations into the picture.

Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information

Japanese:
[生]1865.5.25. ゾンネメール
[没]1943.10.9. アムステルダム
オランダの物理学者。ライデン大学で H.カマーリング・オネスと H.ローレンツに師事し,同大学講師 (1890) 。アムステルダム大学教授 (1900) 。 1896年に強い磁場中に置かれた光源からのスペクトル線が数本に分れること (ゼーマン効果 ) を発見した。それは,ローレンツの電子論を実証するものとされた。 1902年ローレンツとともにノーベル物理学賞受賞。

ゼーマン
Zeman, Karel

[生]1910.11.3. オストロメール
[没]1989.4.5. ゴットワルドフ
チェコスロバキアの映画監督。特異な作風で知られ,プロコウク氏という名の主人公が活躍するパペット・アニメーションのシリーズや,ガラス細工を素材とした『水玉の幻想』 Inspiration (1948) ,銅版画の挿絵の感じを画面に取入れた『悪魔の発明』 Vynález Zkázy (57) ほかの作品がある。

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