Located in the state of Morelos, Mexico, this is a representative walled city ruin of the Toltec culture, part of the Late Classic period of Mesoamerica. The stone monuments and the reliefs of the Feathered Serpent Temple combine art styles from all over Mesoamerica, and many researchers believe it to be the same as Tamoanchan, a gathering place of various groups mentioned in mythology. Many of the elements that characterize the Late Classic period after the fall of Teotihuacan, such as the stone-ringed ball court and the belief in the god Quetzalcoatl, have their origins here. [Oi Kuniaki] Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
メキシコ,モレロス州にあるメソアメリカ古典期後期,トルテカ文化の代表的城砦都市遺跡。石碑や羽毛ある蛇の神殿の浮彫にメソアメリカ各地の美術様式が混在し,神話に語られる諸集団集結の地タモアンチャンに比定する研究者も少なくない。そして,テオティワカン滅亡後,すなわち古典期後期を特徴づける,石輪のついた球技場やケツァルコアトル神信仰などの要素の多くが,ここに起源をもっている。【大井 邦明】
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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