It refers to everyday emotions, moods, fantasies, thoughts, etc. that arise spontaneously and unsystematized in social consciousness. This term was used by GV Plekhanov, who considered social psychology to be an independent category of the superstructure. Next, NI Bukharin considered social psychology to be a reservoir for ideology, and considered ideology to be the crystallization of social psychology. In sociology, social psychology refers not to individual psychology, but to the psychological state that is common to a group of members of a society or organization. It is a broad concept that ranges from crowd psychology to group psychology. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
社会意識のうちで,自然発生的に生れ,体系的ではない,日常的な感情,気分,幻想,考えなどをいう。この用語は G.V.プレハーノフによって使用され,社会心理を上部構造の独立的な一カテゴリーと考えた。次に N.I.ブハーリンは,社会心理をイデオロギーのための貯水池ともいうべきものと考え,イデオロギーをもって社会心理の結晶体とみなした。また社会学では,個人心理ではなく,一群の社会成員や組織メンバーに共通して見出される心理状態を社会心理と呼んでいる。群衆心理から集団心理にいたる広い概念である。
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