〘Noun〙[1] A general term for the Imikura, Uchitsukura , and Okura, which were owned by the Yamato government in the pre-Taika period. [2] A Buddhist term. ① A general term for the three types of Buddhist scriptures: the Sutra Storehouse , the Vinaya Storehouse, and the Treatise Storehouse. The Sutra Storehouse is a collection of the Buddha's preaching, the Vinaya Storehouse is a collection of Buddhist precepts, and the Treatise Storehouse is a collection of commentaries and studies on the Sutras. ※Shoku Nihongi - Yoro 2 (718), October Kogo, "In the learning of the five sects and the teachings of the Tripitaka, there are differences in discussion" ② (2) ① is a title of respect given to a high priest who is well versed in ①. It also refers to the translators of the Tripitaka in ①. Tripitaka of Zhenji, Tripitaka of Xuanzang , Tripitaka of Faxian, etc. ※Records of a Pilgrimage to China in Search of the Law (838-847), vol. 3: "In ancient times, the Japanese Immortal Tripitaka visited two pavilions and saw ten thousand Bodhisattvas, all of whom were worshipped." ③ In the Tendai sect, another name for the Hinayana. [The Lotus Sutra - Anrakugyo Chapter] ④ The teachings of the Buddha, Bodhisattva, and Shravaka . Also, the teachings of Shravaka, Pratyekabuddha, and Bodhisattva. Three Vehicles. [Kaibapen (1800)] [Shakushi Yoran - Chu] [3] A common name for people of low status such as blacksmiths, boatmen, and horsemen. ※Kanazoshi - Miyako Fuzoku Kan (1681), vol . 1: "Even Tripitaka and Onatsu kept asking for favors, even in the corners and behind the baths ."Mitsukura [Three treasures]Source: The Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary About the Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary Information |
〘名〙[一] 大化前代、大和政権の所有に属する斎蔵(いみくら)・内蔵(うちつくら)・大蔵(おおくら)の総称。[二] 仏語。① 仏教の聖典を三種に分類した、経蔵・律蔵・論蔵の総称。経蔵は仏の説法を集成し、律蔵は仏徒の戒律を集成し、論蔵は経典の注釈研究を集成したもの。※続日本紀‐養老二年(718)一〇月庚午「五宗之学、三蔵之教、論討有レ異」② (二)①に深く通じた高僧に対する敬称。また、(二)①の三蔵の翻訳者をもいう。真諦三蔵、玄奘(げんじょう)三蔵、法顕三蔵など。※入唐求法巡礼行記(838‐847)三「昔者日本霊仙三蔵於二亭子一、奉二見一万菩薩一、遍礼訖」③ 天台宗で、小乗の別称。〔法華経‐安楽行品〕④ 仏と菩薩と声聞(しょうもん)のそれぞれの教え。また、声聞と縁覚と菩薩の教え。三乗。〔快馬鞭(1800)〕 〔釈氏要覧‐中〕[三] 鍛冶屋、船頭、馬方など身分の低い者の通称。※仮名草子・都風俗鑑(1681)一「三蔵やお夏迄もせどのかたすみ湯殿のかげにても以為(おもわく)をくどきて」
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