Born: November 9, 1606 in Norden Died: December 12, 1681. Helmstedt was a German scholar. His work De origine juris germanici (1643) opened up the field of Germanic law to legal studies, which were limited to Roman law at the time, and he is called the founder of German legal history. In medicine, he contributed to the popularization of Harvey's theory of blood circulation. In politics, he is considered a pioneer of statistics with his Examenrerum politicarum potiorum totius orbis (62). In economics, he wrote De importandis et exportandis (65) and De commerciis (66), which take a mercantilist stance. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
[生]1606.11.9. ノルデン [没]1681.12.12. ヘルムシュテット ドイツの学者。その著『ゲルマン法の起源について』 De origine juris germanici (1643) は,当時ローマ法のみに限られていた法学研究を,ゲルマン・ドイツ法の分野に開いたもので,ドイツ法学史の開祖と称される。医学では,ハーベイの血液循環論の普及に貢献。政治学では,『列強の国情調査』 Examenrerum politicarum potiorum totius orbis (62) により,統計学の先駆者とされる。経済学では,重商主義的立場に立つ『輸出入論』 De importandis et exportandis (65) および『商工業論』 De commerciis (66) の著書がある。 出典 ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典について 情報 |
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