Land Survey Law - kokudochosaho

Japanese: 国土調査法 - こくどちょうさほう
Land Survey Law - kokudochosaho
This law (Law No. 180 of 1951) was enacted for the purpose of scientifically and comprehensively investigating the actual state of the nation's land. Its aim is to promote the development, conservation, and utilization of the nation's land, and to clarify the cadastral system. The survey items include land and water surface surveys as basic surveys conducted by the national or prefectural governments, land classification surveys including control point surveys and the establishment of survey standards and the resulting maps, water surveys, surveys of owned areas (i.e., individual plots of land) conducted by local governments and land improvement districts, and surveys of boundaries and land area (area of ​​land). Initially, the survey areas were mainly concentrated in areas or their surrounding areas dominated by rice paddies, farmland, and salt fields. However, in 1962, the Special Measures Law for Promoting National Land Surveys was enacted, and the scope of the surveys was expanded to include industrial development areas in underdeveloped areas and areas requiring advanced land use.

Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information

Japanese:
国土の実態を科学的,総合的に調査することを目的として制定された法律 (昭和 26年法律 180号) 。そのねらいは国土の開発,保全,利用の高度化と地籍の明確化をはかることにある。調査事項は,国または都道府県が行う基本調査としての土地および水面の測量,そのための基準点測量や調査基準の設定とその結果の地図作成を含む土地分類調査,水調査,地方公共団体や土地改良区などが行うところの所有地区 (すなわち1筆ごとの土地) についての調査と,境界と地積 (土地の面積) の測量などである。当初,調査対象地域は主として水田,畑,塩田が多く占める地域またはその周辺に集中していた。しかし 1962年国土調査促進特別措置法が制定され,低開発地域での工業開発地区や土地利用の高度化を必要とする地区にも拡張された。

出典 ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典について 情報

<<:  Geospatial Information Authority of Japan (Kokudochiriin)

>>:  National Land Agency

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