1723‐1803 French tragic actress. Her real name was Claire Josèphe Leris de la Tude. She was a member of the Comédie-Française from 1743 to 1766. She premiered tragedies by Marmontel, Crébillon, and Voltaire, and in Voltaire's Les Orphans de China (1755), she attempted reforms such as using Chinese-style costumes. She was known for her intelligent acting, and even Voltaire expressed admiration for her dedication to researching her roles. Her Mémoires (1798) is a valuable resource for 18th-century theater. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
1723‐1803 フランスの悲劇女優。本名Claire Josèphe Leris de la Tude。1743‐66年コメディ・フランセーズ座員。マルモンテル,クレビヨン,ボルテールらの悲劇を初演,特にボルテール《シナの孤児》(1755)では中国風の衣装を用いるなどの改革を試みた。理知的演技で知られ,その役柄研究の一途さには,ボルテールも感嘆の言葉をおくった。《回想録》(1798)は18世紀演劇の資料として貴重。 出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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