A native government in Afghanistan under Mongol rule (1245-1389), which contributed to the preservation of Persian culture. Also known as the Kart dynasty. The Kurt family was a descendant of a vizier of the Ghorid dynasty, and ruled the castle of Haysar in the mountains of central Afghanistan. They cooperated with the Mongol invasion of India in the 1220s and were credited with their campaigns in India. Malik Shams al-Din of this family went to Mongolia and received a letter of edict from Mongke Khan (Hegemon), and came to rule the area from Amu Darya to the Indus River, with Herat as its center. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
モンゴル支配下のアフガニスタンの土着政権(1245‐1389)で,ペルシア文化の護持に貢献した。カルトKart朝ともよばれる。クルト家はゴール朝の宰相の子孫で,アフガニスタン中央部山中のハイサールの城主であり,1220年代のモンゴル軍侵入に際して協力し,そのインド作戦に功績があった。同家のマリク・シャムス・アッディーンはモンゴリアへ行って,モンケ・ハーン(憲宗)から勅書を受け,ヘラートを中心として,アム・ダリヤからインダス川までの地域を支配するようになった。
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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