"The Golden Chamber of Commerce" - Kinkyoryaku

Japanese: 《金匱要略》 - きんきようりゃく
"The Golden Chamber of Commerce" - Kinkyoryaku

…The prescriptions in this book are still used today, but the usage is often different from the original. There is also a theory that the original book was called “Shanghan Zabyo-ron” (The Treatise on Febrile Diseases), and this book corresponds to the section on shanghan, with the rest being the “Jingui Yaolue” (The Golden Chamber), but the relationship does not seem to be that simple. [Akahori Akira]…

From [Hysteria]

...Both Hippocrates and Plato followed this idea of ​​the cause of hysteria. On the other hand, the ancient Chinese medical book, "Jingui Yaolue," which is said to have been written by Zhang Zhongjing (late 2nd century to early 3rd century?), also considered hysteria to be a gynecological disease and called it "visceral mania." Wu Shuzo, the founder of modern psychiatry in Japan, adopted this term when he translated hysteria as "visceral mania."

*Some of the terminology explanations that refer to "The Jingui Yaolue" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…この書の処方は現在でも用いられているが,その使用法は原本とは違うことが多い。また,もとは《傷寒雑病論》という書があり,そのうちの傷寒の部分に相当するものがこれであって,残りが《金匱要略》であるという説もあるが,それほど簡単な関係ではないようである。【赤堀 昭】。…

【ヒステリー】より

…ヒッポクラテスもプラトンもヒステリーの病因としてこの考えを踏襲している。一方,中国の古医書,張仲景(2世紀末~3世紀初めころ?)の作とされている《金匱要略(きんきようりやく)》も,ヒステリーを婦人病とみなしこれを〈臓躁〉と称している。日本における近代精神医学の建設者である呉秀三がヒステリーを〈臓躁病〉と訳したのは,この用語を採用したものである。…

※「《金匱要略》」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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