Strength design

Japanese: 強度設計 - きょうどせっけい
Strength design

...In other words, it prevents the structure from collapsing under the force of the Earth's gravity. Therefore, when designing an earthquake-resistant structure, two approaches can be considered: either to give the structure sufficient strength without relying on resilience (strength design), or to give the structure sufficient resilience in exchange for a certain degree of low strength (deformation design). Another factor that affects the structure's resistance to earthquakes is the size of the structure's vibration period (natural period).

*Some of the terminology that refers to "strength design" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…つまり地球の重力に負けて倒壊するのを防ぐことができる。そこで耐震構造の設計では,粘りには期待しないで十分の強度をもたせる(強度設計)か,強度はある程度低い代りに十分の粘り能力をもたせる(変形設計)かの二つの方向が考えられる。 もう一つ,構造物の振動の周期(固有周期)の大小によっても地震に対する抵抗のしかたが変化する。…

※「強度設計」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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