Basic family - Basic family

Japanese: 基本家族 - きほんかぞく
Basic family - Basic family

… [Junichiro Itani]
[The human family]
The smallest residential group that is mainly composed of kinship ties is called a "family" or a "household." Such smallest residential groups were once called "individual families" or "elementary families," but recently the term "nuclear family," proposed by GP Murdoch, has become more widely used. Here, we will first provide an overview of how the family has been treated as an academic topic, and then discuss the evolution of the concept of family, focusing on the case of Japan, and then discuss the "modern family."

*Some of the terminology that refers to the "basic family" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…【伊谷 純一郎】
【人間の家族】
 近親関係を中心に構成される最小の居住集団を〈家族〉とか〈世帯〉とかよんでいる。このような最小居住集団はかつては〈個別家族individual family〉〈基本家族elementary family〉などと名づけられていたが,最近では,G.P.マードックの提唱した〈核家族nuclear family〉の名称がひろく用いられている。ここではまず学問上,家族がどのように問題にされてきたかを概観し,以下では日本の場合を中心として家族観の変遷を述べ,さらに〈現代の家族〉について議論することとする。…

※「基本家族」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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