A postage stamp issued to commemorate important national or national events and to publicize them both domestically and internationally. The world's first commemorative stamp was issued in 1887 in the UK to commemorate the 50th anniversary of Queen Victoria's accession to the throne. In Japan, the first was issued on March 9, 1894, to celebrate the 25th anniversary of Emperor Meiji's marriage. Other stamps similar in nature to commemorative stamps include stamps for events such as Philatelic Hobby Week and International Letter Exchange Week, New Year's stamps, national and quasi-national park stamps, and various series of stamps. These are also sometimes called commemorative stamps, but the correct name is special stamps. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
国家または国民的に重要な事柄を記念し,あわせて内外に周知させるために発行される郵便切手。世界最初の記念切手は 1887年,イギリスにおいてビクトリア女王の即位 50年を記念して発行された。日本では 94年3月9日,明治天皇の大婚 25年祝典にあたって発行されたものが最初である。なお記念切手と類似した性格のものに,切手趣味週間や国際文通週間などにちなむ切手をはじめ,年賀切手,国立・国定公園切手,各種のシリーズ切手がある。これらも記念切手と呼ばれることもあるが,正しくは特殊切手と称する。
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