The act of eliciting other ideas from one idea. In English, it is called "association of ideas." The theory of association of ideas is prominent in British empiricism, and Hume in particular regarded the relationship between ideas as being in terms of three natural relations: resemblance, proximity, and causation, and gave it a positive significance. Hartley further argued that it had a physiological basis. The theory of association of ideas has also influenced free association in psychoanalysis. Source : Heibonsha Encyclopedia About MyPedia Information |
ある観念からほかの諸観念がひき出されること。英語ではassociation of ideas。観念連合説は英国経験論に顕著にみられるが,とりわけヒュームは観念間の関係を類似・接近・因果の3つの自然的関係において捉え,積極的な意義を与えた。さらにハートリーによって生理学的な基礎にもとづく主張がなされた。観念連合説は精神分析における自由連想法などにも影響をおよぼしている。
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