…Special techniques are required to measure the rate of fast reactions with half-lives of several minutes or less. Representative methods for measuring the rate of fast reactions include the flow method and the relaxation method, which have been developed relatively recently and have greatly enriched our knowledge of reaction rates. The flow method uses a reaction apparatus specially designed for measuring fast reaction rates, and two reaction solutions are rapidly mixed by flowing them through the apparatus at a constant high speed. … *Some of the terminology used in reference to the "Mitigation Act" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…半減期が数分以下の速い反応の速度を測定するためには特別のくふうが必要となる。高速反応の速度を測定する代表的な方法として流通法と緩和法があるが,これらは比較的最近開発されたものであり,これにより反応速度に関する知見は非常に豊富になった。流通法は,速い反応速度の測定に適するように特別に設計された反応装置を用い,2種の反応液を一定の高速度で装置内を流すことにより急速に混合する。… ※「緩和法」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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