"Common Law Theory" - Kanshu Horon

…After graduating from the universities of Munich, Leipzig, and Marburg, he became professor at the University of Berlin as Savigny's successor in 1842. His two-volume work Das Gewohnheitsrecht (1828, 37) is said to have promoted the necessary transition from the stage in which all members of a nation participate in the formation of law to the stage in which legal formation is dominated by professional lawyers, based on the romantic national spirit of historical jurisprudence, using the historical-philosophical dialectics of Fichte and Hegel, in the form of a theory of the sources of law. His other major works, the Lehrbuch der Pandekten (1833) and the three-volume Curriculum der Institutionen (1841-47), were later criticized by the jurisprudence of interests as using "inversion," but they established the foundations of the later "jurisprudence of concepts," which extracts dogmatic propositions from concepts.

*Some of the terminology explanations that refer to "common law theory" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

…ミュンヘン，ライプチヒ，マールブルクの各大学を経て，1842年よりサビニーの後継者としてベルリン大学教授となった。その著《慣習法論Das Gewohnheitsrecht》2巻(1828,37)は，〈歴史法学〉のいう，ロマン主義的民族精神に基づき，民族の全構成員が法形成に参与する段階から，法形成を専門法律家が支配する段階への，不可欠の移行過程(学問的実証主義化)を，フィヒテやヘーゲルの歴史哲学的弁証法によって，〈法源論〉という形態を取りつつ推し進めたものとされている。また，別の主著たる《パンデクテン教科書Lehrbuch der Pandekten》(1833)や《法学提要教程Kursus der Institutionen》3巻(1841‐47)は，後に利益法学により〈倒置法〉と批判されるが，概念からドグマーティッシュな命題を抽出する後の〈概念法学〉の基礎を定めるものとなった。…

※「《慣習法論》」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

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