River construction - Kawabushin

Japanese: 川普請 - かわぶしん
River construction - Kawabushin
〘Noun〙 River improvement work. A general term for the restoration of river dikes (=levees ) that have collapsed due to floods or other disasters, removal of sediment and sand, and repair of waterways. In the Edo period, a distinction was made between "self-construction," in which the construction costs were borne by the relevant villages, and "public construction," which was carried out with public funds. *Political talk (around 1727) 1 "All matters related to river construction can be decided by the head of the village."

Source: The Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary About the Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary Information

Japanese:
〘名〙 河川改修工事をいう。洪水その他の災害によって決壊した川除(かわよけ)(=堤防)の復旧をはじめ、堆石砂の排除、水路の修正工事などの総称。江戸時代には、工事費を関係村が負担する「自普請」と、公費をもってする「御普請」とに区別されていた。※政談(1727頃)一「川普請等一切のこと其頭より可申附

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