...He was born in Borja (Italianized as Borgia), a town in the Aragon region of Spain, and his name can be found among the knights of the King of Aragon's Reconquista army and the nobles of the Valencian region in the first half of the 13th century. The first to set foot in Italy was Alfonso (1378-1458), who was promoted to Bishop of Valencia, counselor to the King of Aragon, and cardinal during the time of crisis in Europe around the time of the fall of Constantinople, and became Pope (Calyxtus III) in 1455, 12 years after arriving in Italy. At this time he was already 77 years old and had not accomplished much. *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Callistus [III]" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…スペインのアラゴン地方の町ボルハ(イタリア語化してボルジアとなる)の出自で,13世紀前半アラゴン王のレコンキスタ軍の騎士やバレンシア地方の貴族のなかにその名を見いだす。最初にイタリアに足を踏み入れたのはアルフォンソ(1378‐1458)で,コンスタンティノープル陥落前後のヨーロッパの危機の時代に,バレンシア司教,アラゴン王顧問官,枢機卿に順次昇進し,イタリア入国12年目の1455年教皇位(カリストゥス3世)につく。このときすでに77歳で多くをなしえなかった。… ※「カリストゥス[3世]」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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