…He was known first as a statistician, and then as an agricultural historian during his time at the University of Strasbourg. From this period onwards, he was active as one of the central figures of the New Historical School along with G. Schmoller and L. Brentano. His greatest achievement was the monetary theory presented in “The State Theory of Money” (1905). He formulated the formula that “money is a creation of the legal system” and that money is a token means of payment that is given legal force by the state. … *Some of the terminology explanations that refer to the "National Theory of Money" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…はじめ統計学者として,ついでシュトラスブルク大学時代は農業史家として知られ,またこの時期以降,G.シュモラーやL.ブレンターノらとともに新歴史学派の中心人物の一人として活躍した。最大の業績は《貨幣国定学説》(1905)で示された貨幣理論である。彼は〈貨幣は法制の創造物である〉という定式をたて,貨幣が国家の公布によって通用力を与えられた表券的支払手段であるとした。… ※「《貨幣国定学説》」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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