The title of the person who represented the citizens in the medieval Italian comunes. In the 13th century, the comunes created a self-defense organization called the popolo, and the popolos, following the example of the podestà, invited people from other cities to represent them for a one-year term. The person who held this position was called the Capitano del Popolo (head of the popolo). Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
中世イタリアのコムーネにおいて市民運動を代表した者の職名。 13世紀のコムーネでポポロという市民の自衛組織をつくったが,ポポロは,コムーネを代表するポデスタ職にならって,自分たちを代表する者を他都市から招いて1年任期でその任にあたらせた。この職についた者がカピターノ・デル・ポポロ (ポポロの首領) である。
出典 ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典について 情報 |
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