Capitano del Popolo (English spelling)

Japanese: カピターノ・デル・ポポロ(英語表記)capitano del popolo
Capitano del Popolo (English spelling)
The title of the person who represented the citizens in the medieval Italian comunes. In the 13th century, the comunes created a self-defense organization called the popolo, and the popolos, following the example of the podestà, invited people from other cities to represent them for a one-year term. The person who held this position was called the Capitano del Popolo (head of the popolo).

Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information

Japanese:
中世イタリアのコムーネにおいて市民運動を代表した者の職名。 13世紀のコムーネでポポロという市民の自衛組織をつくったが,ポポロは,コムーネを代表するポデスタ職にならって,自分たちを代表する者を他都市から招いて1年任期でその任にあたらせた。この職についた者がカピターノ・デル・ポポロ (ポポロの首領) である。

出典 ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典について 情報

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