…Representative genera include Ustilago , Entyloma , Tilletia , and Sphacelotheca . In barley and wheat smut, the seed coat of the ear breaks and the teliospores come out, but in hard smut, the seed coat does not break and encases the black powder. In wheat smut, the seed coat is also filled with teliospores, and when crushed, it has a fishy smell. … *Some of the terminology that refers to "hard smut" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…代表的な属にUstilago,Entyloma,Tilletia,Sphacelothecaなどがある。オオムギ,コムギの裸黒穂病は,穂の部分の種皮が破れて黒穂胞子が飛び出すが,堅(かた)黒穂病では種皮は破れずに黒粉を包む。コムギ腥(なまぐさ)黒穂病も種皮中に黒穂胞子が詰まっていて,つぶすと生臭いにおいがある。… ※「堅黒穂病」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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