Saburo the Wind - Kaze no Saburo

Japanese: 風の三郎 - かぜのさぶろう
Saburo the Wind - Kaze no Saburo

...It has also become a ritual at shrines, such as the wind festival on the 220th day at Yahiko Shrine in Niigata Prefecture, and the wind-stopping festival seven days before the 210th day at Iwa Shrine in Hyogo Prefecture. A somewhat earlier example was the construction of a hut in Niigata Prefecture to worship the wind god, Kaze no Saburo, on June 27th of the lunar calendar and pray for protection from the wind. The wind god's festival at Tatsuta Taisha Shrine in Nara Prefecture, which has been worshiped since ancient times to prevent wind and flood damage, is held on the 4th of April and July of the lunar calendar, before rice planting and during typhoon season.

From [Wind]

...It is known that wind festivals have been held since ancient times. Kaze no Matasaburo is a monster in the Tohoku region, and is worshiped as the wind god along with Kaze no Saburo-sama in Niigata Prefecture and other areas. Small shrines called "Fujindou" that worship the wind god are concentrated and dotted around the midstream areas of the Shogawa, Jinzugawa, and Jōganjigawa rivers in western Toyama Prefecture.

*Some of the terminology that refers to "Kaze no Saburo" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…新潟県の弥彦神社の二百二十日の風祭や,兵庫県の伊和神社の二百十日の7日前の風鎮祭など,神社の神事にもなっている。新潟県で風の神の〈風の三郎〉を,旧暦6月27日に小屋を作ってまつり風除けを祈ったのは,やや早い例である。上代から,風水害を防ぐためにまつられた奈良県の竜田大社の風の神の祭りは,旧暦4月と7月の4日で,稲の田植前と,台風の季節に当たる。…

【風】より

…古くから風祭が行われていたことが知られる。〈風の又三郎〉は東北地方でいう妖怪で,新潟県などでいう〈風の三郎様〉とともに,風の神としてまつられる。富山県西部の庄川,神通川,常願寺川の中流地帯は,風の神をまつる〈風神堂〉という小祠が集中して点在している。…

※「風の三郎」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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