…Enterprising people therefore moved to found new academic societies. As a result, Literary and Philosophical Societies were established throughout England, and Sociétés Savants were established in provincial cities in France. The Literary and Philosophical Society of Manchester, the center of the Industrial Revolution, became a place where leading scientists, including J. Dalton (1766-1844), the proponent of chemical atomic theory, were active. … *Some of the terminology explanations that refer to the "Academic Association" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…そのため進取の精神に富んだ人々は新しい学会の設立へと動いた。その結果,イギリス各地では〈文芸哲学協会Literary and Philosophical Society〉が,またフランスの地方都市には〈学者協会Sociétés Savants〉が設立された。なかでも産業革命の中心地マンチェスターの文芸哲学協会は,化学的原子論の提唱者J.ドルトン(1766‐1844)をはじめとして,有力な科学者たちの活躍の場となった。… ※「学者協会」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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