Purchasing agent - purchasing agent

Japanese: 買付代理店 - かいつけだいりてん
Purchasing agent - purchasing agent

…A business that acts as an agent or middleman for the principals who wish to sell or purchase is generally called an agent middleman, but a sales agent or sales agency is one type of agent that acts primarily as an agent or middleman for sales. In contrast, a business that acts primarily as an agent or middleman for purchasing is called a purchasing agent or middleman. There are two types of agency: a contracting agent who negotiates and contracts transactions on behalf of the principal, who is the agent, and an intermediary agent who simply finds a business partner and introduces it to the principal and mediates the transaction. Contracting agents are further divided into an apparent agent (or direct agent) who negotiates and contracts transactions on behalf of others in their own name, and an unapproved agent (or indirect agent) who negotiates and contracts on behalf of others in their own name. …

*Some of the terminology used to refer to "buying agents" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…販売ないしは購買を行おうとする本人principalsのために,販売ないしは購買の代理または媒介を行う業者を,一般に代理商agent middlemenというが,販売代理商ないしは販売代理店は,そのような代理商の一形態であり,主として販売の代理や媒介を行うものをいう。これに対して,主として購買の代理や媒介を行うものを,買付代理商ないしは買付代理店という。 代理という行為は,委任者である本人の代理人として取引の交渉や契約を行う締約代理と,取引先を探して本人に紹介し取引の仲介をするだけの媒介代理とがあり,締約代理は,さらに,他人の名前で他人のために取引の交渉や契約を行う顕名代理(ないしは直接代理)と,自己の名前で他人のために交渉や契約を行う非顕名代理(ないしは間接代理)とに分けられる。…

※「買付代理店」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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