Qalqashandī (English spelling)
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1355‐1418 He was one of the three great encyclopedists of the Mamluk dynasty, alongside Nuwayri and Umari. Born in a small village in Lower Egypt, he studied Shafi'i law in Alexandria, and then worked at the Cairo Archives Office from 1389. Using the experience he gained there, he wrote the extensive 14-volume book on training civil servants, "Dawn." His other works include "The Benefits of Consideration," which systematically explains the caliphate and its history. [Sato Tsugitaka] Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
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1355‐1418 ヌワイリー，ウマリーと並ぶマムルーク朝の三大百科事典家の一人。下エジプトの小村に生まれ，アレクサンドリアでシャーフィイー派法学を修めた後，1389年からカイロの文書庁に勤務，この時の経験を生かして14巻からなる大部な官吏養成の書《黎明》を著した。ほかにカリフ制度とその歴史を体系的に説いた《考察の利益》などの著作がある。【佐藤 次高】 出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第２版について 情報 |
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