...It is not surprising that this research approach, which prioritizes satisfying the needs of the system over the members and prioritizes the maintenance of the existing system, has led to criticism that it is a managerial sociology that serves technocracy. (2) Interpretive sociology This is a sociology of regulation that takes a subjective standpoint, and is socially nominalistic, anti-positivist, voluntarist, and individualistic. At the heart of this is phenomenological sociology, led by Alfred Schutz (1899-1959), who sought to understand the meaning structure of the everyday life world, and ethnomethodology, which combines the ideas of phenomenological sociology with the methods of sociolinguistics to approach the normative rules and rationality structure of the everyday world. ... *Some of the terminology that refers to "interpretive sociology" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…このように,成員よりもシステムのニーズの充足を先行させ,現存のシステムの維持を第一義とする研究態度が,テクノクラシーに奉仕する管理的社会学という批判を生み出したのもうなずける。(2)解釈的社会学 主観主義的な立場に立つ規制の社会学で,社会唯名論的,反実証主義的,主意主義的,個性記述的な性格をもつ。この中心をなすのは,日常的な生活世界の意味構造を理解しようとするシュッツAlfred Schutz(1899‐1959)を先頭とする現象学的社会学と,この現象学的社会学の理念と社会言語学の方法とを結合して,常民世界の規範的ルールや合理性の構造に接近しようとしているエスノメソドロジーethnomethodologyである。… ※「解釈的社会学」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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