…Currently, it mainly refers to preparations made to replace the function of red blood cells. They are also called artificial oxygen carriers. There have been many studies to supplement the blood component, red blood cells, with artificial substances to be useful in emergency situations such as sudden bleeding. Plasma substitutes have already been developed for plasma components and are being used in clinical practice. However, preparations that can transport and supply oxygen to tissues and organs and remove carbon dioxide in place of red blood cells are currently under research and development. … *Some of the terminology used to refer to "FFC emulsion" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…今のところおもに赤血球の働きを代替させるためにつくられた製剤を意味している。人工的酸素運搬体ともいわれる。血液の成分,赤血球を人工的な物質で補い,突発的な出血の際など緊急の場合に役立てようとする研究は,これまで数多く行われてきた。血漿成分に関してはすでに代用血漿が開発され,臨床にも応用されている。しかし組織や臓器に対して赤血球に代わって酸素を運搬供給し,二酸化炭素を搬出する製剤のほうは目下研究開発中である。… ※「FFC 乳剤」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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