…Then, the Pareto optimal resource allocation can be rephrased as an allocation that cannot be changed by the unanimous consent of all households. The feasible allocation in an economy in which two individuals exchange two goods can be represented by an Edgeworth box diagram. In the diagram, I A , I A ′, and I A ″ are the indifference curves of individual A with O A as the origin, and I B , I B ′, and I B ″ are the indifference curves of individual B with O B as the origin. … *Some of the terminology that refers to "Edgeworth box diagram" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…そうすると,パレート最適資源配分とは,すべての家計の全員一致によっては変更することができない配分と言い換えることもできる。 2個人が2財を交換する経済の実現可能な配分は,エッジワースのボックス・ダイヤグラムに表すことができる。図のIA,IA′,IA″はOAを原点とした個人Aの無差別曲線,IB,IB′,IB″はOBを原点とした個人Bの無差別曲線である。… ※「エッジワースのボックス・ダイヤグラム」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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