…It is usually known simply as channel swimming, and since British swimmer M. Webb completed the swim in 21 hours and 45 minutes in August 1975, channel swimmers from all over the world have attempted the crossing every year, making it an annual event. The first woman to successfully cross the Channel was American G. Ederle in 1926, who completed the swim in 14 hours and 34 minutes. The first Japanese to do so was Shoichi Nakajima in 1970, but was not officially recognized by the Channel Crossing Association (CSA) because he was wearing a wetsuit. In 1982, Eiko Onuki completed the swim in 9 hours and 32 minutes, becoming the first officially recognized Japanese person to cross the Channel. … *Some of the terminology that mentions "Edard, G." is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…ふつう単に海峡水泳channel swimmingの名で知られ,75年8月イギリスのM.ウェッブが21時間45分で泳ぎ切って以来,毎年世界各国のチャネル・スイマーが横断に挑戦し,年中行事化されている。女性では,1926年にアメリカのエダールG.Ederleが,14時間34分で初めて横断に成功。日本人では,70年に中島正一が最初の成功者となったが,ウェットスーツ着用のため海峡横断協会(CSA)から公認されず,82年大貫映子が9時間32分で完泳に成功し,日本人として初の公認横断者となった。… ※「エダール,G.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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