Forestry supervision system

Japanese: 営林監督制度 - えいりんかんとくせいど
Forestry supervision system

…The Forest Law was first enacted in 1897 and was based on two pillars. The first was the forestry supervision system, and the second was the protected forest system. The forestry supervision system allowed the state to supervise forestry production activities and set standards for production while preventing degradation. The protected forest system (protected forests) was established as a complementary measure to the forestry supervision system to protect specific forests that could prevent soil runoff and landslides and protect against wind and sand.

*Some of the terms used in reference to the "Forestry Supervision System" are explained below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…森林法は1897年にはじめて制定されたが,それは二つの柱から成り立っていた。一つは営林監督制度,第2は保安林制度であった。営林監督制度は林業の生産活動に対し国が監督し,荒廃を防ぎながら生産を行う基準を与えたもの,保安林制度(保安林)は営林監督制度の補完的措置として土砂の流出や土砂崩れを防止したり,風や砂を防いだりする特定の森林を保護するために設けられたものである。…

※「営林監督制度」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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