Ushuri - Ushuri

Japanese: ウシュリー - うしゅりー
Ushuri - Ushuri

…In the era of great conquest, when land was taxed in the conquered territories, the land tax, haraj, which was almost half of the harvest, was collected from the land of the mawari and dhimmis, while only ushr was collected from the land owned by Arab Muslims. Later, haraj was also imposed on Arab Muslims, but the private land of privileged Arab Muslims, and daiya (private land) and katiya (shared land) granted by the caliph or governor were considered ushri (ushr land), and they only had to pay ushr, but ushri was gradually abolished during the Abbasid period. Maks [Johei Shimada]. …

*Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Ushuri" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…大征服時代になって,征服地で土地に課税されるようになると,マワーリーとジンミーの土地から収穫のほぼ半分に当たる地租ハラージュが徴収されたのに対し,アラブ・ムスリムの所有地からは,ウシュルが徴収されたにすぎなかった。のちアラブ・ムスリムにもハラージュが課せられるようになったが,特権的なアラブ・ムスリムの私有地や,カリフや総督から授与されたダイア(私領地)やカティーア(分与地)はウシュリー(ウシュル地)として,ウシュルを支払うだけでよいとされたが,アッバース朝時代にウシュリーは,しだいに廃止されていった。マクス【嶋田 襄平】。…

※「ウシュリー」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

<<:  Ushur - Ushur

>>:  Ushnishya - Ushnishya

Recommend

Reverberation

After the sound source stops in a large room, a c...

Turenne (English spelling) Henri de La Tour d'Auvergne, vicomte de Turenne

1611‐75 A French military commander. He was the se...

eagle ray

...There are theories that the broad body plates ...

Kasaodori (Umbrella Dance) - Kasaodori

A dance performed with a hat or umbrella in hand. ...

Yangshao Ruins - Yangshao Ruins (English name)

A Neolithic site in Yangshao Village, Menchi Count...

Miṣrayim (English spelling)

…The ancient Egyptians called their country Kemet...

Pelayo (English spelling)

[raw]? [Died] c. 737. Cangas. First king of the Ki...

Ink pot - Sumitsubo

A tool used by carpenters and stonemasons to draw ...

Ratites - Ratites

A general term for birds belonging to the order S...

Okinoshima Ritual Site - Okinoshima Ritual Site

These ruins are located on Okinoshima Island, whi...

The Carried Away - The Carried Away

…After the Fronde (1648-53) began, he published s...

Karakurikinmo Kagamigusa - Karakurikinmo Kagamigusa

A commentary on Karakuri from the early Edo period...

Gyouun - Gyouun

〘Noun〙 Clouds at dawn. ※Hossho-ji Kanpaku Goshu (1...

Geum aleppicum (English name) Geumaleppicum

…[Yamanaka Futoshi]. … *Some of the terminology t...

jeep disease

…It is common in whites, but rare in Asians and b...