Indolyl acetic acid

Japanese: インドリル酢酸 - いんどりるさくさん
Indolyl acetic acid

…It is synthesized by the Fischer method, in which phenylhydrazones of aldehydes, ketones, or ketone acids are ring-closed using zinc chloride, copper(II) chloride, etc. as condensation agents. Many derivatives exist in nature, and representative examples include tryptophan (an essential amino acid), 3-indolylacetic acid (also known as heteroauxin, a plant growth hormone), indigo (a dye), and strychnine and reserpine (tranquilizers), which are important pharmaceuticals. In addition to being used as a raw material for these, it is also used to mix essential oils for fragrances. …

*Some of the terminology explanations that mention "indolyl acetic acid" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…アルデヒド,ケトン,またはケトン酸のフェニルヒドラゾンを塩化亜鉛,塩化銅(II)などを縮合剤として閉環させるフィッシャー法で合成する。誘導体は天然に多く存在し,代表的なものとしてはトリプトファン(必須アミノ酸),3‐インドリル酢酸(ヘテロオーキシンともいい,植物生長ホルモンの一つ),インジゴ(染料)などがあり,医薬品として重要なストリキニーネ,レセルピン(トランキライザー)にも含まれる。これらの合成原料とされるほか,香料用の精油の調合にも用いられる。…

※「インドリル酢酸」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

<<:  Indole-3-acetic acid

>>:  Indriya - Indriya

Recommend

handicap

… [Three levels of disability] There are three le...

Terpsiphone paradisi (English spelling)

…[Higuchi Hiroyoshi]. … *Some of the terminology ...

Kingdom of the East Goths (Germany)

A Germanic tribal state founded by the Ostrogoths ...

Volksraad

…the Volksraad, the colonial parliament of the Du...

ACLI - American College of Letters

...In France, the powerful General Confederation ...

Anniversary of Death - Kinichi

1. The same date as the death of the deceased, eve...

Pharyngeal teeth - Intoushi

Teeth in the pharynx of fish. The large ones found...

Sedum subtile

… [Hiroshi Yuasa]. … *Some of the terminology tha...

Ascocyst fungi - sac fungi

This is a large group of fungi that includes every...

Symbolic meaning theory

…This theory is opposed to the S-R theory in lear...

Gavia stellata (English spelling) Gaviastellata

...After rising into the air, they stretch their ...

Kasugayama Castle

A medieval mountain castle ( yamajiro ) located in...

Kabuki dance - Kabuki Buyo

One of the early modern Japanese dances. It is als...

transfer RNA

...There are many other possible functions of rRN...

Bone fat

…The liquid portion of fats and oils extracted fr...