…The year after the 20th Communist Party Congress in 1956, he was finally fully rehabilitated and moved to Ryazan in central Russia, where he worked as a middle school physics and mathematics teacher while secretly beginning his literary career. After seeing the fierce criticism of Stalin at the 22nd Party Congress in 1961, he decided to publish his debut novel, One Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich (1962), and thanks to the efforts of Tvardovsky, editor-in-chief of the literary magazine Novy Mir (New World), this novella, written in a restrained style about a day in a Stalin-era prison camp, quickly became a worldwide bestseller. … *Some of the terminology used in "One Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…56年の第20回共産党大会の翌年,ようやく完全に名誉回復され,中部ロシアのリャザンに移り住み,中学校の物理・数学の教師をしながらひそかに文筆活動を始めた。 61年の第22回党大会での激しいスターリン批判をみて,処女作《イワン・デニーソビチの一日》(1962)の発表を決意,文芸誌《ノーブイ・ミール(新世界)》編集長トワルドーフスキーの尽力により,それは実現した。スターリン時代の収容所の一日を抑制のきいた文体で綴ったこの中編小説は一躍世界のベストセラーとなった。… ※「《イワン・デニーソビチの一日》」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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