Irkutsk School - Irkutsk School

...Separately, Bolshevik party members Kim Cheol-hun and others organized the Korean section of the Russian Communist Party in Irkutsk in 1820 (some say 1819), which changed its name to the Korean Communist Party in 1821. A fierce conflict arose between the former (Shanghai faction), which placed the highest priority on national liberation, and the latter (Irkutsk faction), which prioritized socialist revolution, and armed clashes between the two factions occurred in Siberia (the Free City Incident). Kim Jae-bong and Park Heon-young, who belonged to the Irkutsk faction, returned to Korea around 1823, joined the ideological group Tuesday Society, and prepared to form the Communist Party while expanding their influence to youth and worker-peasant groups. ...

*Some of the terminology used to refer to the "Irkutsk School" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

…これとは別にボリシェビキ党員の金哲勲らは20年(19年説もある)イルクーツクでロシア共産党韓族部を組織，21年に高麗共産党に改称した。民族解放を第一の課題とする前者(上海派)と社会主義革命を優先させる後者(イルクーツク派)との間に激しい対立が生まれ，シベリアでは両派の武力衝突(自由市事変)も起きた。イルクーツク派に属する金在鳳，朴憲永らは23年前後に帰国し，思想団体火曜会に加入，青年団体，労農団体にも影響力を広げつつ共産党結成を準備した。…

※「イルクーツク派」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典｜株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第２版について | 情報