...From the perspective of the formality of documents and envelopes, black seals are considered to be of low formality. The first seal-stamped document to appear was a personal seal-stamped document (black seal) from the Imagawa clan of Suruga dated October 20, 1487 (the first year of Chokyo). Samurai documents of the Kamakura period were completely unstamped, but the appearance of seal-stamped documents in the Warring States period was due to the strong influence of Zen temple seals, and was caused by Sengoku warlords approaching Zen temples and being influenced by their customs. ... *Some of the terminology used in reference to the "Imagawa clan personal seal document" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…書札礼の上からは黒印は薄礼との考え方である。印判状の初見は長享1年(1487)10月20日付の駿河今川氏親印判状(黒印)である。鎌倉時代の武家文書は全く無印であったが,戦国の世の印判状の出現は禅林印章の強い影響によるもので,戦国武将が禅林に接近してその風習に感化されたことが要因となっている。… ※「今川氏親印判状」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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