Also known as Dendenmushi (breathworm) or Maimai (snail). A general term for a group of land snails belonging to Pulmonata. Most have right-handed shells, and their bodies are always moist with mucus. A mesh of blood vessels runs through the mantle cavity wall, acting as lungs. When dry, they shrink their body into the shell and put a thin membrane over the opening of the shell. They are hermaphroditic. Many lay eggs in the soil. The most representative species in the Kanto region are the Misuji snail and the Left-handed snail, while the Red-lipped snail and the Western snail are representative in the Kansai region. The Onajima snail and the Usukawa snail are found throughout Japan, where they damage vegetables and other crops. → African snail/Escargot Source : Heibonsha Encyclopedia About MyPedia Information |
デンデンムシ,マイマイなどとも。有肺類に属する一群の陸生巻貝の総称。殻は右巻のものが多く,体はいつも粘液で湿っている。外套(がいとう)腔壁に血管が網目状に走り肺の働きをする。乾燥すると体を殻の中に縮め,殻口に薄い膜を張る。雌雄同体。多くは土中に卵を産む。関東地方ではミスジマイマイとヒダリマキマイマイが,関西地方ではクチベニマイマイとニシキマイマイとが代表的。またオナジマイマイやウスカワマイマイは日本全土に分布し,野菜等を食害する。→アフリカマイマイ/エスカルゴ
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