...Therefore, when f ( A ) = B holds, that is, for every element b in B , there exists at least one element a in A whose value of f is b , then f is said to be a surjection from A to B , or a mapping from A onto B. Also, when a mapping f : A → B defines a different value of f for any two distinct elements a , a ' in A , that is, if a ≠ a ', then f ( a ) ≠ f ( a '), then f is said to be an injective mapping from A to B , or a one-to-one mapping from A to B. When a mapping f : A → B is both surjective and injective, f is said to be a bijection from A to B. ... *Some of the terminology explanations that refer to "one-to-one mapping" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…そこで,f(A)=Bが成り立つとき,すなわち,Bのどの元bについても,bをfの値とするAの元aが,少なくとも一つ存在するとき,fはAからBへの全射,あるいはAからBの上への写像であるという。また,写像f:A→Bが,Aの任意の異なる2元a,a′に対し,それぞれ異なるfの値を定めているとき,つまり,a≠a′なら,f(a)≠f(a′)であるとき,fはAからBへの単射,あるいはAからBへの1対1の写像であるという。写像f:A→Bが,全射かつ単射であるとき,fはAからBへの全単射であるという。… ※「1対1の写像」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
<<: One major (subsidiary) country - Ichitaikoku
>>: Position measurement - Ichisokutei
...This phenomenon was sometimes considered a ser...
It is the central city of the southern Northern Te...
(2) Homocystinuria (Figure 13-3-11) Definition/Con...
…A late Jomon period ruins located on a low tongu...
In 1934 he obtained his master's degree and q...
The crime of burning down buildings or other obje...
...This success attracted the attention of the Pa...
The indigenous people of Tasmania, an island in t...
This refers to blocking or reducing unnecessary ra...
When underground magma erupts underwater instead o...
1902‐71 American amateur golfer. His real name was...
...Productivist constructivism in Russia was crit...
The remains of an ancient Yin dynasty city on the ...
…In the 1890s, Maizuru West Port was the departur...
…The fertile black soils encourage agriculture, a...