…The fourth caliph, Ali, represented the Hashemite family, but there was strong opposition to his accession to the position. In the mid-8th century, people opposed to the Umayyad dynasty launched a revolutionary movement under the slogan "Power to the Hashemite family," and established the Abbasid dynasty by placing Saffah, a descendant of Muhammad's uncle Abbas, as caliph (known as the Abbasid movement or Abbasid revolution). In modern times, Hussein, the governor of Mecca who led the Arab revolt during World War I, emphasized that he was from the Hashemite family, and Jordan, whose descendants are kings, is still called the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan. … *Some of the terminology used to refer to the "Abbasid Movement" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…第4代正統カリフ,アリーはハーシム家を代表する立場にいたが,彼のカリフ位就任には反対も強かった。8世紀中葉,ウマイヤ朝に反対する人々が,〈ハーシム家に権力を〉をスローガンに革命運動を起こし,ムハンマドの叔父アッバースの子孫にあたるサッファーフをカリフ位につけアッバース朝を樹立した(アッバース家運動,アッバース朝革命とよばれる)。近代になって第1次世界大戦中にアラブの反乱を指導したメッカの知事フサインはハーシム家出身であることを強調し,彼の子孫が国王となっているヨルダンは現在もヨルダン・ハーシム王国と称している。… ※「アッバース家運動」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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