wash

Japanese: wash
wash

…However, his Bistre, which he often used in conjunction with pen drawings, has a fresh and delicate flavor similar to watercolor. The contemporary French landscape painter Claude Lorrain also often sketched with Bistre, but these were done with more diluted pigments than usual to emphasize transparency, and due to the unique pale effect, they were called "wash, lavis" (French), and have been frequently used as a watercolor technique ever since. Among the 18th century French Rococo painters, Fragonard and Robert left behind excellent watercolors, but Watteau and Boucher did not try their hand at watercolors. …

*Some of the terminology that mentions "wash" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…しかし,しばしばペン・デッサンと併用した彼のビスターには水彩に近い新鮮でデリケートな味わいがある。同時代のフランスの風景画家クロード・ロランもしばしばビスターでスケッチしているが,これらは通常以上に薄めた顔料を用いて透明感を強調しており,その淡い独特の効果により〈淡彩wash,lavis(フランス語)〉と呼ばれ,この後も水彩の技法の一つとしてしばしば用いられている。 18世紀のフランス・ロココの画家ではフラゴナール,ロベールなどがすぐれた水彩を残しているが,ワトー,ブーシェは水彩には手をそめなかった。…

※「wash」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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