Waldhufendorf

…(3) Einzelhof: Isolated manor house. Refers to the scattered farmhouses with farmland and houses close together, seen west of the Wesel River. Meizen thought it was a Celtic settlement. (4) Waldhufendorf: A type seen in forest clearings at the end of the Middle Ages in southeastern Germany. Houses are lined up along a road at the bottom of a valley, with a long, narrow strip of farmland at right angles to the road behind them. (5) Runddorf: A ring village. Seen east of the Elbe River, it has an oval square surrounded by the houses of farming farmers, and was thought to be a Slavic settlement. …

*Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Waldhufendorf" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

…(3)孤立荘宅Einzelhof　ウェーゼル川以西にみられる耕地と家屋が密接した，農家の散在する形態を指し，マイツェンはケルト人の集落と考えた。(4)林地村Waldhufendorf　東南ドイツにおける中世末の森林開墾地にみられる形態で，谷底の道に沿って家屋が並び，その背後に道と直角に細長い耕地をもっている。(5)環村Runddorf　エルベ川以東にみられ，楕円形の広場をもち，耕作農民の家屋がそれを囲む形態で，スラブ人の集落と考えられた。…

※「Waldhufendorf」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

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